María Corina Machado became widely recognized as a strong anti-Chavista figure during a confrontation with Hugo Chávez in the National Assembly of Venezuela on 13 January 2012, during Chávez’s televised annual address to parliament. At the time, Machado was a newly elected opposition deputy.
In her remarks, she sharply criticized the government’s widespread expropriations and nationalizations of private companies, arguing that they violated property rights and destroyed the Venezuelan economy. During the exchange she declared “expropriation is theft,” which Chávez interpreted as a direct accusation that he himself was a thief.
The confrontation was broadcast nationally and became one of the most memorable moments of the Chávez era. At a time when many opposition politicians spoke cautiously, Machado’s willingness to confront the president directly elevated her profile and helped establish her reputation as one of the most uncompromising critics of Chavismo. The moment is often cited as an early turning point in her political rise and helped cement her standing among Venezuelans opposed to the government.
Full video of the discourse at this LINK.
Key Dialogue from the Exchange (January 13, 2012)
María Corina Machado:
“President Chávez, expropriating is stealing. A government that expropriates destroys the productive capacity of a country.”
Hugo Chávez:
“You called me a thief? Did you call me a thief?”
Machado:
“Expropriation is theft.”
Chávez (angrily responding):
“Deputy, respect the president! Do not insult me. I am not a thief.”
Machado:
“I’m telling you what Venezuelans think.”